If you're thinking of getting a new puppy, you probably already have a name picked out, have set up an Instagram account for them and are thinking about how to accessorise your outfits to complement their vibe.
But there's much more to consider when welcoming a new addition. That's why we've created this first-time puppy owner guide, to help new puppy owners know exactly what to expect, from time and investment to costs.
Here are some honest questions you should ask yourself before you get to that early “should I get a puppy” stage of your search.
Do they fit with my lifestyle?
Finding a dog breed that’s a match made in heaven is one of the exciting parts of preparing for the big day. Some people go into it knowing the exact breed they want, down to the colour. Others will prefer to do their research, possibly do a few online quizzes to see what type of dog would work for their lifestyle.
Do you lead an active lifestyle? If so, a high energy breed would be the way to go. Some safe bets include the Border Collie, Australian Cattle dog/Blue Heeler, Vizlas or the pocket dynamos, the Jack Russell Terrier.
On the other end of the spectrum, some breeds are perfect for families and people of all ages who prefer companionship rather than incredible bursts of energy. Cavalier King Charles spaniels or toy breeds, are more suited to a low-impact, couch-friendly lifestyle.
Before your puppy comes home, agree on house rules with everyone in the family. Decide things like where they’ll sleep, whether they’re allowed on the couch or bed, and who handles feeding and toilet breaks. Consistency from day one will help your puppy settle in faster and makes training much easier.
You can’t go wrong with breeds such as the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, Basset Hounds, and the one that surprises many people - the Greyhound. Despite their racing background, they are legendary couch potatoes! Boston Terriers and Pugs are also popular choices.
Also think: How much time are you at home vs away from home? Dogs, especially when they’re puppies, need people around them for comfort and to help with toilet breaks and feeding.
If you’d like further reading on this subject, our guide to the top 20 family dogs in Australia is a good starting point.
What is my family situation?
- If you have kids, will they be a good fit with your new pup?
- Do you already have other pets that will also have to accept your new puppy into the household?
- Do you or anyone else in your family have allergies?
What is the cost of ownership?
Puppies are so small and cute, how expensive could they be?
We don’t want to be the fun-sponge here, but there are a few costs to bringing a new puppy home that add up quite quickly!
Consider whether you’ll be able to manage these expenses.
Upfront costs will include the purchase or adoption costs, as well as vaccinations, desexing, microchipping and registering your dog with your local council. These costs will vary, depending on factors such as buying a pure-breed from a reputable dog breeder association, versus adopting from the Petstock Foundation Adoption Hub or your local animal shelter. Expect to spend anywhere from $500 upwards for the upfront costs.
Try to bring your puppy home when you have a couple of quiet days ahead. A calm first weekend gives them time to bond with you and get used to their new routine without too many visitors, outings or big changes all at once.
Essential items to have ready on day one include food, a carry crate for transportation, a bed, collar, lead, food and water bowls and some toys to keep them stimulated.
These types of item costs can range from around $20 for a basic dog collar to close to $300 for the ultimate in luxurious doggie beds and sofas. Puppy food starts at around $6 for a single can of wet dog food.
Ongoing costs will include food, grooming, vet checks, pet insurance and obedience training are all cost factors to consider. Owning a dog in Australia can cost roughly $2,500 to $4,200+ annually, translating to about $50 to $80 per week.
Are my home and environment right?
You’ll want to consider: Will I be able to keep their environment safe for them? Is my home right for them?
Here are 4 key puppy-proofing tips for your home:
- Clear the floors and surfaces: Pick up small items like hair ties, coins, and kids' toys, and store shoes, clothing, and toiletries out of reach to prevent choking or being swallowed.
- Secure hazardous chemicals: Lock low cabinets under sinks, keep bins lidded or hidden, and store garden chemicals, fertilisers, and cleaning products well out of reach.
- Close off water and danger zones: Keep toilet lids down, bathroom doors shut, and use pet gates or a playpen to block stairs and off-limit rooms. If you have a pool or outdoor jacuzzi, make sure these areas are fenced off.
- Check your yard: Inspect fences for gaps, remove or fence off toxic plants (lilies, sago palms, oleanders), and save the Animal Poisons Helpline (1300 869 738) in your phone.
What are the time and investment requirements?
Bringing a puppy home is such an exciting time. The first few weeks, however, can also be exhausting. Think about if you have the capacity to spend extra time over their first few months to help them adjust to life.
You might expect broken sleep as your pup adjusts to their new environment – and don't be discouraged if things feel overwhelming at first. This is completely normal; everyone goes through it. Our best piece of advice? Be comforted in the knowledge that it doesn’t last forever, and it will pass.
Use this settling-in period to work on getting the foundations down pat.
Simple toilet training routines and basic commands like "sit" and "stay" are best introduced from day one. Socialisation is equally important and time-sensitive.
Puppies have a critical learning window before 16 weeks, so gentle exposure to people, sounds, and environments during this period shapes how they see the outside world for the rest of their lives.
Book a vet check within the first week if you haven't already, and look into Petstock’s puppy school – it's one of the best investments you can make.
FAQs: Am I ready for a dog or puppy?
How do I know if I am ready for a puppy?
If you have the time, space, stable income, and long-term commitment, you're likely a good fit. Ask yourself honestly, can you can commit to the care and welfare of your dog for the next 10–15 years? If the answer is yes, a puppy could be a wonderful fit.
How much does a puppy cost per year in Australia?
Ongoing costs typically range from $2,000 to $5,000+ per year depending on the breed, size, and health needs of your dog. This includes food, vet checks, grooming, insurance, and accessories.
What's the best age to bring a puppy home?
Eight weeks is widely accepted as the minimum period before taking home your new pup. This allows puppies to complete a key developmental stage with their mother and littermates before they’re ready for their new home.
Ready to become the best new puppy owner ever? Petstock has the range of products, services and advice to make the transition to puppy-parenting easy and stress-free!